Lyme disease is an infection caused by the Borrelia bacterium, which is transmitted to humans through the bite of an infected tick. The most common symptoms of Lyme disease occur within the first few weeks after the tick bite and may include:
A red rash that may look like a bull's-eye
Flu-like symptoms, such as fever, chills, fatigue, and muscle aches
Headache
Swollen lymph nodes
If left untreated, Lyme disease can spread to other parts of the body and cause additional symptoms, such as:
Joint pain and swelling
Facial paralysis
Heart palpitations
Neurological problems, such as meningitis or Bell's palsy
Cognitive problems, such as difficulty concentrating or memory loss
If you have been bitten by a tick and are experiencing any of these symptoms, it is important to see a doctor as soon as possible. Early detection and treatment of Lyme disease can help to prevent complications.
Other symptoms of Lyme disease may include:
Stiff neck
Rash on other areas of the body
Pain in the muscles, joints, and tendons
Tingling or numbness in the hands or feet
Swelling of the liver or spleen
It is important to see a doctor if you have been bitten by a tick and are experiencing any of these symptoms, especially if they persist or get worse over time. A doctor can perform a physical examination and order tests to determine the cause of the symptoms and make a proper diagnosis.
Lyme disease is typically treated with antibiotics. The specific type and duration of treatment will depend on the stage and severity of the infection. It is important to follow the treatment plan prescribed by your doctor to ensure a successful outcome.
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